Protein diathesis is a type of food allergy that occurs mainly in children in the first months of life. It is usually resolved by the age of two to three years. Protein diathesis is mainly, but not only, an allergy to cow's milk protein. What is protein diathesis? How does it manifest itself and how to handle it?
Premature infants and children who are genetically burdened with allergies from their parents are most at risk (if one of the parents is allergic, then the probability of allergy in the child is about 60%). Protein diathesis more often affects those children whose parents suffer from allergies.
The causes of protein displacement are the same as in other allergic reactions in children, as well as in adults. Every day, many substances enter the human body. If they are harmful (for example, viruses), the immune system begins to fight them off by producing antibodies. Sometimes, however, this order is disrupted - the immune system begins to fight substances that do not cause any harm to the body. In the case of protein diathesis, it affects cow protein molecules, causing an allergic reaction.
Symptoms of protein intolerance:
1.Rash
The first symptoms usually appear as a rash - small red dots or small shiny and reddened spots appear on the cheeks and behind the ears. With a severe allergic reaction, skin lesions also appear on the neck, trunk, arms and legs (especially when bending the elbows and under the knees).
2. Dry, itchy and scaly skin
Dry scaly skin itches and cracks (which contributes to the development of bacterial, viral and fungal superinfections). Doctors call such typical eczematous lesions atopic dermatitis. This is the most common form of childhood protein bias.
3. Gastrointestinal ailments
Protein diathesis can also be accompanied by various disorders such as colic, urination, vomiting, constipation or diarrhea. Sometimes a child with a food allergy may lose his appetite and gain less weight, despite the fact that he is being fed according to the doctor's instructions and there may be mucus or blood in the stool.
4. Infections
Children with protein diathesis often have an endless runny nose, cough, wheezing, pharyngitis, bronchitis, and frequent ear infections.
5. Hyperactivity
It often happens that the only symptom of a food allergy is hyperactivity and frequent irritability of the child. Children suffering from protein diathesis cry more than healthy children. This is because allergic symptoms are very alarming.
Treatment of protein diathesis
In addition to cow's milk, allergenic foods may include fish, soy, gluten, beef and veal, cocoa, chocolate, egg white, citrus fruits, nuts, pistachios and almonds.
As you know, prevention is better than treatment, so you should minimize the consumption of foods that can cause allergies. Eat small but frequent meals and do not overeat foods that are usually considered allergenic.
Breastfeeding significantly reduces the manifestation of allergies in a child, but does not eliminate all allergenic substances.
If a child has spots and skin inflammation accompanies it very often, it is necessary to take care of the skin so that it is not dry. There are various emollients on the market designed to repair the damaged lipid barrier of the skin. They moisturize, soothe irritation and reduce itching. 1xbet welcomes new customers with a 130% deposit match bonus, maximum €130. The bonus amount will be credited to your account after fulfilling the requirements. Use promo code 1xbet it for pre-match or live betting, as well as casino entertainment. The registration process takes only a few minutes. Remember to check the wagering requirements. Current offer may change without notice.